US stocks finished lower on Thursday, as investors continued to mull over the latest policy announcement from the Federal Reserve overnight, and amid worries about a trade war leading to what one analyst referred to as "a veritable bloodbath" on Wall Street.
The Dow Jones Industrial Average was down 2.93% at 23,957.89, the S&P 500 closed off 2.52% at 2,643.69, and the Nasdaq 100 was 2.5% lower at 6,682.26.
Stocks had ended in the red on Wednesday after the Fed lifted rates by 25 basis points as widely expected, to a target range of 1.5% to 1.75%.
The central bank also signalled that rates would rise twice more this year and three times in 2019.
“We're trying to take the middle ground,” said Fed chair Jerome Powell.
“On the one hand, the risk is we wait too long and then we have to raise rates quickly, and that foreshortens the expansion - we don't want to do that.
"On the other side if we raise rates too quickly inflation doesn’t get sustainably up to 2% and that will hurt us going forward.
Goldman Sachs said there was "something for everyone" in the FOMC meeting.
"On the dovish side, the committee downgraded the near-term growth assessment and narrowly kept to a three-hike median for 2018,” the analysts wrote.
“On the hawkish side, the committee noted an improved outlook, significantly upgraded its growth and employment forecasts, projected an inflation overshoot in 2019-2020, and steepened its post-2018 funds rate path by more than we and probably most others had expected.”
It wasn't just the Fed keeping investors on edge though, as worries about a possible trade war weighed on sentiment, alongside news that President Trump's administration is planning to announce a package of punitive measures later in the day that includes tariffs on Chinese imports worth at least $30bn.
“Donald Trump seems intent on starting trade wars, most notably with China, which could trigger a wave of protectionism and drive up prices in the US and likely weigh on the growth momentum,” said Oanda analyst Craig Erlam.
“How the central bank deals with this will be very interesting given the already fast pace of hikes.
“Policy makers may well be feeling very happy with the decision to get ahead of the curve with tightening as it affords them the ability to maintain gradual hikes now.”
On the macroeconomic front, the number of Americans filing for unemployment benefits unexpectedly picked up last week, according to data from the Labor Department.
US initial jobless claims rose by 3,000 from the previous week's unrevised level to 229,000, against expectations for a drop to 225,000.
The four-week moving average was up 2,250 to 223,750 from the previous week's average, which was also unchanged from the previous estimate.
Elsewhere, business activity in the US weakened in March, according to IHS Markit.
In a report published by the market research group on Thursday, its composite purchasing managers' index (PMI), which covers both the manufacturing and services sectors, fell to 54.3 in March, from its prior reading of 55.8.
In corporate news, Facebook was down 2.66% as chief executive Mark Zuckerberg vowed to change the company in the wake of the Cambridge Analytica scandal.
Zuckerberg said the group is taking actions to ensure the Cambridge Analytica data exploit doesn't happen again and that it will investigate any apps that have access to large amounts of data.
Guess shares surged 28.29% after the company beat earnings and sales expectations, while transportation and supply chain management product provider Ryder System fell 4.82% after the release of its last earnings report.
FedEx shares lost 5.12% despite posting improved revenues.
Dow Jones - Risers
Coca-Cola Co. (KO) $42.76 -0.56%
Chevron Corp. (CVX) $113.70 -0.70%
Walt Disney Co. (DIS) $100.60 -0.74%
Merck & Co. Inc. (MRK) $54.12 -0.95%
Walmart Inc. (WMT) $87.15 -1.19%
Apple Inc. (AAPL) $168.85 -1.41%
Intel Corp. (INTC) $50.83 -1.42%
McDonald's Corp. (MCD) $157.04 -1.47%
Home Depot Inc. (HD) $175.29 -1.61%
Verizon Communications Inc. (VZ) $46.88 -1.70%
Dow Jones - Fallers
Boeing Co. (BA) $319.61 -5.34%
Unitedhealth Group Inc. (UNH) $215.21 -5.10%
Caterpillar Inc. (CAT) $146.83 -4.65%
JP Morgan Chase & Co. (JPM) $109.95 -4.09%
Goldman Sachs Group Inc. (GS) $252.60 -4.02%
3M Co. (MMM) $223.17 -3.99%
Visa Inc. (V) $119.99 -3.94%
American Express Co. (AXP) $91.43 -3.73%
Nike Inc. (NKE) $64.42 -3.56%
Johnson & Johnson (JNJ) $127.38 -2.92%
S&P 500 - Risers
Range Resources Corp. (RRC) $15.13 5.73%
Chipotle Mexican Grill Inc. (CMG) $336.71 5.17%
Noble Energy Inc. (NBL) $30.55 4.44%
Diamond Offshore Drilling Inc. (DO) $15.49 4.17%
Marathon Oil Corp. (MRO) $15.84 3.80%
Anadarko Petroleum Corp. (APC) $60.65 3.73%
Newfield Exploration Co (NFX) $24.26 3.68%
Hess Corp. (HES) $50.09 3.53%
Transocean Ltd. (RIG) $10.03 3.51%
ConocoPhillips (COP) $56.50 3.29%
S&P 500 - Fallers
AbbVie Inc (ABBV) $98.10 -12.92%
United States Steel Corp. (X) $34.50 -11.01%
General Mills Inc. (GIS) $44.45 -10.98%
Darden Restaurants Inc. (DRI) $85.93 -9.64%
Accenture Plc (ACN) $150.23 -7.77%
FedEx Corp. (FDX) $236.27 -6.24%
Southwest Airlines Co. (LUV) $57.00 -6.08%
Cintas Corp. (CTAS) $163.11 -5.87%
J. M. Smucker Co. (SJM) $118.28 -5.70%
Salesforce.Com Inc. (CRM) $118.04 -5.66%
Nasdaq 100 - Risers
Henry Schein Inc. (HSIC) $65.93 0.40%
Hologic Inc. (HOLX) $38.15 -0.10%
Twenty-First Century Fox Inc Class A (FOXA) $36.75 -0.30%
Twenty-First Century Fox Inc Class B (FOX) $36.18 -0.33%
Liberty Global plc Series C (LBTYK) $31.13 -0.42%
Walgreens Boots Alliance, Inc. (WBA) $65.83 -0.66%
Liberty Global plc Series A (LBTYA) $32.06 -0.68%
Charter Communications Inc. (CHTR) $322.97 -0.77%
Broadcom Limited (AVGO) $243.57 -0.99%
Verisk Analytics Inc. (VRSK) $103.99 -1.01%
Nasdaq 100 - Fallers
Cintas Corp. (CTAS) $163.11 -5.87%
Baidu Inc. (BIDU) $236.11 -5.57%
Biomarin Pharmaceutical Inc. (BMRN) $81.36 -5.47%
NetEase Inc. Ads (NTES) $302.51 -5.40%
Texas Instruments Inc (TXN) $103.90 -4.36%
KLA-Tencor Corp. (KLAC) $112.92 -4.35%
Lam Research Corp. (LRCX) $214.82 -4.22%
Asml Holdings N.V. (ASML) $204.72 -4.22%
Cerner Corp. (CERN) $57.47 -3.99%
Incyte Corp. (INCY) $85.25 -3.99%
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